Tuesday, February 14, 2023

Risk Factors of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disorder(COPD)

According to reports from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is one of the leading causes of death in the US. According to sources, approximately 16 million people in the United States have to be hospitalized yearly due to COPD. This disease develops slowly, and with time it worsens. During the initial stages, people may not experience any potential signs or symptoms. Early diagnosis and effective treatments such as Effenac AB Tablet help to prevent serious respiratory problems, lung damage, and even cardiovascular disease. The main step to preventing this disease is recognizing your risk factors for developing COPD.


  •  Smoking

One main risk factor for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is tobacco smoking. Around 90% of deaths resulting from COPD are because of smoking, as per American Lung Association reports. People who smoke are thirteen times more likely to die due to COPD than those who have never smoked in their lives. Prolonged exposure to smoking is dangerous. Doctors prescribe acebrofylline and acetylcysteine for the successful treatment of COPD.

  • Air Pollution

A risk factor for contributing to COPD is smoking; however, it is not the only risk factor. Both indoor as well as outdoor pollutants can cause COPD. Indoor pollutants like particulate matter result from the smoke of burning fuel used for heating and cooking. For instance, poorly ventilated homes, burning coal or biomass, cooking with the help of fire, etc. Exposure to pollution is a great risk factor that leads to the progression of COPD in mainly developing countries.

  • Occupational Dust/Chemicals

Prolonged exposure to gasses, chemicals, and industrial dust irritates the lungs and airways. This will increase your risk of progression of COPD. Individuals who are exposed to chemical vapors and dust, like metal molders, grain handlers, and coal miners, are more likely to develop COPD.

  • Genetics

In very rare cases, genetic disorders contribute to COPD. People who have never smoked or been exposed to particulate matter for a long time can develop COPD due to genetic factors. This genetic disorder is also known as alpha-1 antitrypsin.

  • Age

Another risk factor for COPD is age. COPD typically occurs in people around or over 40 years of age and with a long history of tobacco smoking. Early detection and taking effective medications like tab effenac ab is the key to overcoming COPD.

  • Asthma

Research says that people who have asthma, even though they have never smoked, have a high risk of developing COPD. People who have asthma are 12 times more at risk of developing COPD compared to people who do not have any respiratory infection or asthma. If you have asthma and you have a habit of smoking, the risk of developing COPD significantly increases.

  • Family history

If you have a family history of respiratory elements or COPD, then your risk for COPD will be significantly higher. As per research, people who have siblings living with COPD are at high risk of developing this disease. Our family members share lifestyle and genetic risk factors; therefore, if you have a family history of any respiratory infection, especially COPD, you must discuss your risk factors with your healthcare provider.

Conclusion

COPD can be treated easily with changes in lifestyle like quitting smoking, using effective breathing techniques, using prescription medications like effenac ab, pulmonary therapy, supplemental oxygen therapy, etcetera. In the case of severe conditions, surgery is also an effective option to treat COPD. If you have any of these above risk factors for COPD, then it is imperative to discuss it with your healthcare provider and take measures immediately. 

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